Many drivers either do not know or simply do not respect one of our most important traffic safety laws. I see violations almost daily. You probably do also, if you drive through residential neighborhoods.
Arizona law is clear on the subject. At uncontrolled intersections you must yield to the car on the right. Failure to do so may result in an accident.
An “uncontrolled intersection” is one with no traffic lights, stop signs or yield signs. In the absence of traffic control devices, drivers are expected to know and apply the right-of-way rule at these intersections. Ignorance of the law, or inattention to it, can be dangerous for you and others.
There are a few obvious exceptions to the general rule requiring drivers to yield to the vehicle on the right. These are the exceptions:
- If the intersection is a t-intersection (one street ends at the intersection and the other continues), the driver on the continuing street has the right of way.
- Drivers entering a freeway from an acceleration ramp must yield to those traveling on the through or “favored” highway.
- Everyone must yield to funeral processions and to authorized emergency vehicles with illuminated red or blue lights.
Other than these narrow exceptions, the rule is always yield to the vehicle on the right. This rule applies even when the car on the right is turning and the car on the left is going straight through the intersection.
Do not mistakenly assume that just because you reach an intersection first, you have the right of way. If there is any potential for a collision, you should stop or slow down and allow the vehicle on the right to proceed safely ahead of you.
All drivers, including those with the right of way, must remain aware of the general duty imposed on everyone—always drive safely and cautiously. Do not stubbornly claim the right of way when another driver improperly takes it. The risks of an accident are not worth it.
The right-of-way rule for uncontrolled intersections is simple, direct and easy to apply. Our streets will be safer if more drivers respect it.